20 Days Morocco, Cairo, Abu Simbel, Hurghada and Jordan Tour

The legendary Aït Ben Haddou is a heavenly marvel known to be Morocco’s most famous fortified village. Renowned for its extraordinary preservation and dramatic desert setting, this UNESCO-listed site provides a fascinating insight into life along the historic Saharan caravan routes that once connected Marrakech with the desert trade networks. Built entirely from sun-dried mud brick and clay in the traditional architectural style of southern Morocco, the settlement rises in tiers along the hillside, with tightly clustered houses, winding alleyways, and protective walls designed to defend its inhabitants and safeguard valuable goods.

Inside the ksar, narrow passageways, ancient granaries, and panoramic viewpoints reveal how desert communities once lived, traded, and protected their resources. Its striking landscape and authentic architecture have also made it a favorite location for filmmakers. Over the years, it has appeared in many internationally acclaimed productions, including Lawrence of Arabia (1962), The Mummy (1999), Gladiator (2000), Kingdom of Heaven (2005), Prince of Persia (2010), The Odyssey (2026), and the popular television series Game of Thrones.

After exploring this remarkable site and enjoying your lunch, continue your journey to Ouarzazate, often known as the “Gateway to the Sahara.” Here, the scenery gradually transforms into vast desert landscapes stretching toward the horizon.

Upon arrival, check in to your hotel and relax for the evening, preparing for the next stage of your Moroccan adventure.

The ancient Egyptians created one of the most remarkable archaeological sites ever known: the Giza Plateau, around 2600 BC, crowned by the three great pyramids and the legendary Great Sphinx. This vast royal complex stands as a testament to the brilliance, ambition, and spiritual vision of one of the greatest civilizations in history.

The Great Pyramid, often called Khufu’s Horizon, is the most impressive monument of the complex. Designed by the royal architect Hemiunu around 2570 BC, the construction took nearly 27 years to complete. Built as the tomb of Pharaoh Khufu, it became the oldest of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World and the only one still standing today. Originally rising to 147 meters (481 feet), it remained the tallest man-made structure on Earth for thousands of years. Inside, visitors can explore its remarkable interior, including the Queen’s Chamber, the majestic Grand Gallery, and the sacred King’s Chamber.

The epic Sphinx is a monumental mythical statue believed to have been built during the reign of Pharaoh Khafre (2558–2532 BC). Carved directly from a single mass of limestone, it features the body of a lion and the face of a king, symbolizing strength, wisdom, and royal authority. As one of the oldest monumental sculptures in the world, the Sphinx has watched over the Giza Plateau for millennia.

The Valley Temple is an impressive structure filled with mystery that is connected to the funerary rituals of the Fourth Dynasty pharaohs. It was built entirely from massive granite blocks transported from Aswan. The temple served as the site for sacred ceremonies such as Mummification and the Opening of the Mouth ritual, which was believed to prepare the deceased for the afterlife.

The Grand Egyptian Museum is a billion-dollar establishment filled with epic marvels that narrate some of the most incredible tales. It is located near the pyramids and spans nearly 490,000 square meters. This world-class museum houses more than 100,000 artifacts and presents over 5,000 years of Egyptian history through innovative galleries and immersive exhibitions. Among its highlights are the Hanging Obelisk, the monumental 11-meter statue of Ramses II, and the complete collection of Tutankhamun’s treasures, displayed together for the first time. The museum also includes one of the largest conservation centers in the Middle East, with advanced laboratories dedicated to preserving Egypt’s priceless heritage.

After exploring the wonders of Giza, enjoy lunch at a local restaurant in Cairo before continuing to another important archaeological site.

The Saqqara Step Pyramid of Djoser opened the door to the golden age of pyramid buildings. It was built between 2670 and 2650 BC during the Third Dynasty, this pioneering structure was designed by the legendary architect Imhotep, who served as chancellor to the pharaoh and high priest of the sun god Ra. Rising above a vast ceremonial complex filled with courtyards, temples, and decorative reliefs, the Step Pyramid represents the earliest large-scale stone construction in human history and marks the beginning of Egypt’s pyramid-building tradition.

At the end of this remarkable day, you will head to Cairo Airport to board your flight to Aswan, where you will settle in for a comfortable overnight stay.

The celestial High Dam of Aswan is one of the largest embankment dams in the world. Constructed between 1960 and 1970, this monumental project was designed to regulate the Nile’s annual flooding, store water in the vast Lake Nasser, and generate hydroelectric power that helped support Egypt’s economic and industrial development.

The unique Unfinished obelisk of Hatshepsut (1508–1458 BC) is a golden wonder that was commissioned during the reign of Queen Hatshepsut (1508–1458 BC). Had it been completed, this colossal monument would have weighed nearly 1,000 tons and reached a height of 41.75 meters (137 feet), making it the largest obelisk ever carved in ancient Egypt. A crack that appeared during the granite cutting process forced the project to be abandoned, leaving the monument in its original quarry and offering rare insight into ancient stone-carving techniques.

You will enjoy lunch at a local restaurant before continuing to another epic archaeological site.

The divine Philae Temple is a magnificent sanctuary dedicated to Isis, the goddess of motherhood, devotion, and magic. The temple was first constructed between 380 and 362 BC by Nectanebo I, one of the last native rulers of Egypt, and later expanded by the Ptolemaic kings, including Ptolemy II Philadelphus, Ptolemy V Epiphanes, and Ptolemy VI Philometor, between 282 and 145 BC. This sacred complex honors Amun-Osiris and Isis and stands as one of the most elegant and well-preserved temples from the Greco-Roman period.

At the end of the day, you will return to your hotel in Aswan to relax and enjoy a comfortable overnight stay.

The Abu Simbel Temples are ethereal masterpieces of ancient Egyptian architecture, rising from the Nubian landscape as enduring symbols of royal power and devotion. Carved into the mountainside around 1274 BC during the reign of Pharaoh Ramses II (1279–1213 BC), these grand temples were created to commemorate his triumph at the Battle of Kadesh and to honor the gods Amun, Ptah, and Ra-Horakhty.

Alongside the great temple dedicated to the king himself stands a second sanctuary devoted to Queen Nefertari and the goddess Hathor, reflecting the deep affection Ramses II held for his beloved queen. Together, the temples represent not only the grandeur of the pharaoh’s rule but also a timeless tribute to faith, power, and royal love.

You will enjoy your lunch before heading to your hotel in Luxor to enjoy the overnight.

The miraculous Karnak temple Complex is one of the largest and most impressive religious sites ever built. Developed over many centuries between 1971 BC and 20 BC, this vast sanctuary stood at the spiritual heart of ancient Thebes and was primarily dedicated to the Theban Triad—Amun, Mut, and Khonsu. The complex features extraordinary architectural highlights, including the grand Great Hypostyle Hall, a forest of towering columns decorated with intricate carvings, along with numerous temples, statues, and obelisks. The impressive Avenue of Sphinxes, which once connected Karnak to Luxor Temple, further enhances the monumental scale and sacred significance of the site.

After exploring Karnak, enjoy a delicious lunch at a fine local restaurant in Luxor, followed by a transfer to your hotel, where you can relax and recharge.

Luxor Temple is a true lunar sanctuary that symbolizes royal authority and the continuity of ancient Egyptian kingship. Built around 1400 BC during the reign of Amenhotep III and later expanded by Ramses II, the temple served as a central stage for major religious festivals and royal ceremonies, including the Opet Festival, during which pharaohs renewed their divine authority.

At the end of the day, return to your hotel in Luxor and enjoy a comfortable overnight stay.

The enchanting Queen Hatshepsut Temple is an extraordinary example of ancient Egyptian architecture dating to around 1479 BC. Built dramatically against the towering cliffs of Deir el-Bahari, this elegant terraced temple was created to honor one of Egypt’s most powerful and influential rulers, Queen Hatshepsut. Its harmonious design, colonnaded halls, and impressive setting reflect both the grandeur of her reign and the deep spiritual devotion of ancient Egyptian civilization.

The legendary Valley of the Kings is the royal burial ground hidden within the desert hills of the Theban Necropolis. This sacred valley contains 63 tombs carved deep into the mountains, belonging to some of the most famous rulers of the New Kingdom (1570–1050 BC), including Tutankhamun, Seti I, Hatshepsut, and Ramses the Great. The richly decorated tomb chambers reveal remarkable insights into ancient Egyptian religious beliefs, funerary traditions, and their vision of the afterlife.

After exploring the valley, enjoy a delicious lunch before continuing your discovery of Luxor’s historic sites.

The majestic Colossi of Memnon are two epic massive seated statues of Pharaoh Amenhotep III, carved around 1350 BC. Standing approximately 18 meters (60 feet) high, these monumental figures once guarded the entrance to the king’s vast mortuary temple. The statues are adorned with detailed carvings depicting scenes from the pharaoh’s life and reign, and they are also famous for bearing 107 inscriptions from the Roman period written in Greek and Latin, which connect the statues to the legendary figure of Memnon in Greek mythology.

At the end of the day, head to Hurghada and enjoy a comfortable overnight stay.

The Egyptian Museum is a grand house of archaeological greatness that was inaugurated in 1901 in the heart of downtown Cairo, and houses one of the world’s most extraordinary collections of ancient Egyptian artifacts. Within its renowned galleries, visitors can explore thousands of relics that reveal the art, beliefs, and achievements of a civilization that flourished along the Nile for millennia.

Amr Ibn Alas Mosque is a masterpiece of Islamic architecture, recognized as the first mosque built in Africa. Established between 641 and 642 AD in the ancient city of Fustat, Egypt’s earliest Islamic capital, the mosque reflects architectural influences from several Islamic periods. Over the centuries, it has been expanded and restored, becoming one of the most historically significant mosques in the region.

The holy Hanging Church, also known as the Church of the Virgin Mary, is a glorious wonder of divine wonder that became one of the oldest and most important churches in Egypt. Dating back to the 3rd century AD, the church was constructed above the southern gate of the Babylon Fortress, giving it the appearance of being suspended above the ground. The site holds deep spiritual importance and is connected to the traditions of the Holy Family’s journey through Egypt.

The National Museum of Egyptian Civilization (NMEC) is a marvelous modern cultural institution located in Fustat. Opened in 2020, the museum presents the story of Egyptian civilization across thousands of years, displaying remarkable artifacts that highlight the country’s diverse historical and cultural heritage.

Lunch will be served at a local restaurant in Cairo, then proceed to visit:

The magical street of Cairo, "Al Muizz Street" is a shining cultural marvel known to be one of the oldest streets in Cairo, established during the 10th century under the Fatimid dynasty. It stands as one of the most important open-air museums of Islamic architecture, lined with historic mosques, madrasas, and beautifully preserved monuments that reflect centuries of artistic and religious heritage.

The renowned Khan El-Khalili Bazaar is a golden historic marketplace founded between 1382 and 1389 AD during the Mamluk era. This vibrant bazaar remains one of the most iconic markets in the Middle East, filled with narrow alleys, traditional shops, handcrafted jewelry, spices, textiles, and countless souvenirs inspired by Egypt’s rich cultural traditions.

At the end of the day, return to your hotel in Cairo to relax and enjoy an overnight stay.

The Catacombs of Alexandria, a.k.a Mound of Shards, are one of Alexandria’s most intriguing archaeological sites that stood the test of time for countless ages. It was created during the Greco-Roman period between the 2nd and 4th centuries AD, these underground burial chambers combine artistic influences from Pharaonic, Hellenistic, and Roman traditions. With its carved tombs, statues, and elaborate corridors, this subterranean complex offers a unique glimpse into Alexandria’s multicultural past and was later recognized as one of the Seven Wonders of the Middle Ages.

The divine Pompey’s Pillar is a glorious towering Roman granite column located within the ruins of the ancient Serapeum of Alexandria. Erected between 298 and 303 AD, this monumental structure was dedicated to Emperor Diocletian and remains one of the largest Roman triumphal columns ever built outside Rome, standing proudly as a symbol of Alexandria’s classical heritage.

The epic Qaitbay Citadel is a historic fortress overlooking the Mediterranean Sea. Constructed between 1477 and 1479 AD during the Mamluk period, the citadel was built using stones taken from the ruins of the legendary Lighthouse of Alexandria, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World that once stood on this very site. Today, the fortress represents one of the finest examples of Islamic military architecture, where history blends beautifully with panoramic sea views.

Lunch will be served at a seafood restaurant, then move to visit:

The marvelous Alexandria library is a state-of-the-art cultural milestone that was built to honor the legacy of the ancient Library of Alexandria. Opened in 2002, this impressive complex overlooks the Mediterranean coast and houses more than 8 million books, along with museums, art galleries, research centers, and cultural spaces spread across nearly 20,000 square meters. It stands today as one of the world’s most important centers of knowledge and learning.

At the end of your exploration, you will be transferred back to your hotel in Cairo for a relaxing evening and overnight stay.

Jerash is a heavenly wonder that is located about 48 kilometers north of Amman, is celebrated as one of the best-preserved Roman cities outside Italy, often called the “Pompeii of the East.” Originally founded during the 4th century BC under Greek influence and later flourishing under Roman rule, Jerash reveals a magnificent collection of ruins including temples, baths, colonnaded streets, theaters, and triumphal arches. These remarkably intact remains illustrate the grandeur of Roman urban planning and the cultural blending that shaped this historic city.

The Jerash Hippodrome is a divine marvel that was once the center of public entertainment in the ancient city. Stretching roughly 250 meters and capable of holding up to 15,000 spectators, this arena hosted dramatic chariot races, athletic competitions, and grand spectacles that energized Roman society. Today, visitors can walk through the structure and even witness reenactments that recreate the excitement of these ancient events.

The Temple of Artemis is a mesmerizing archaeological marvel that was built during the 2nd century AD, stands as one of Jerash’s most striking monuments. Dedicated to the goddess Artemis, protector of the city, the temple features towering Corinthian columns and beautifully carved architectural details that reflect both the wealth and spiritual devotion of Roman-era Jerash. Its elevated position and commanding design make it one of the city’s most memorable sights.

After exploring Jerash, enjoy a pleasant lunch before continuing your journey into the scenic highlands of northern Jordan.

The town of Ajloun is famous for its rolling hills, olive groves, and dense forests, offering a refreshing contrast to the ancient ruins. The highlight here is the Ajloun Castle, a powerful fortress constructed in 1184 AD by the general Izz al-Din Usama during the Ayyubid period. Built to defend the region against Crusader incursions and to protect key trade routes, the castle stands as a remarkable example of medieval Islamic military architecture. Nearby, the Ajloun Forest Reserve adds natural beauty to the region with its wildlife, hiking trails, and panoramic views.

The Amman Citadel is a symbol of power and brilliance that became one of the most historically layered sites in Jordan, with evidence of human settlement dating back more than 5,000 years. Over the centuries, civilizations including the Ammonites, Romans, Byzantines, and Umayyads left their mark here. Highlights include the impressive Temple of Hercules, the Umayyad Palace complex, and the Jordan Archaeological Museum, which houses a fascinating collection of artifacts representing Jordan’s diverse cultural heritage.

As the day draws to a close, return to your hotel in Amman to relax and reflect on a journey through some of Jordan’s most captivating historical landscapes before preparing for the next stage of your adventure.

The Greek Orthodox Church of St. George in Madaba is home to the renowned 6th-century mosaic map of the Holy Land. This extraordinary artwork, composed of over two million tiny tesserae and accompanied by 157 Greek inscriptions, represents the oldest surviving cartographic depiction of Palestine. Although the church itself dates to the 19th century, the mosaic, discovered in 1884 AD, offers invaluable insight into Byzantine-era geography, illustrating ancient cities, roads, rivers, and sacred locations including Jerusalem, Bethlehem, and the Jordan River.

The sacred summit of Mount Nebo is an ethereal marvel rising approximately 700 meters (2,300 ft) above sea level. According to biblical tradition, this is the place where Prophet Moses viewed the Promised Land before his death. From the mount’s panoramic viewpoint, visitors can admire sweeping vistas across the Jordan Valley, the Dead Sea, and even distant Jerusalem on clear days. The site also preserves significant archaeological remains, including a 4th-century monastery and a Byzantine church decorated with intricate mosaics, reflecting centuries of pilgrimage and devotion.

The Dead Sea is an ethereal creation known to be one of the world’s most extraordinary natural wonders. Situated about 430 meters (1,412 ft) below sea level, it marks the lowest land elevation on Earth. This hypersaline lake reaches depths of approximately 304 meters (997 ft) and is famous for its mineral-rich waters and therapeutic mud. Valued since antiquity, the Dead Sea provided resources such as asphalt and potash, used historically in mummification and agriculture, and remains renowned today as one of the earliest known natural health resorts.

You will have your mouthwatering lunch before restarting your international middle east trip.

Later, travel south to the legendary city of Petra, where you will check in to your hotel and relax for the evening, preparing for the unforgettable exploration of this ancient Nabataean wonder the following day.

Petra, famously known as the Rose-Red City, once flourished as the capital of the Nabataean Kingdom from around the 4th century BC. Covering roughly 264 km² (102 sq mi) and standing at an elevation of about 810 meters (2,657 ft), this UNESCO World Heritage Site is celebrated for its extraordinary monuments carved directly into vibrant sandstone cliffs. Highlights include Al Khazneh (the Treasury), the Royal Tombs, the Nabataean Theatre, Qasr al-Bint Temple, and Ad Deir (the Monastery), landmarks that helped secure Petra’s place among the New Seven Wonders of the World.

Al Khazneh, or the Treasury, is one of Petra’s most iconic monuments that enchanted the world with divine visions of marvels. Carved into the rose-colored rock during the 1st century AD under King Aretas IV, this magnificent façade appears dramatically at the end of the narrow 1.2-kilometer Siq canyon. Its elaborate columns, sculptures, and refined symmetry reveal the remarkable artistry and engineering mastery of the Nabataeans. The monument has also achieved global recognition through appearances in films such as Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade and Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen.

The majestic Royal Tombs are a group of monumental burial chambers carved high into Petra’s eastern cliffs. Among the most famous are the Urn Tomb, Silk Tomb, Corinthian Tomb, and Palace Tomb, primarily dating to the 1st century AD. These elaborate mausoleums likely served as final resting places for Nabataean rulers and elite figures, showcasing sophisticated architectural styles and intricate stonework that reflect the power and prestige of this ancient civilization.

The Great Theatre of Petra is a captivating marvel that was carved by the Nabataeans in the early 1st century AD and later expanded by the Romans following their annexation of the kingdom in 106 AD. With seating for nearly 7,000 spectators, the theatre represents a remarkable fusion of Nabataean craftsmanship and classical Greco-Roman design, making it one of the most striking architectural achievements in the city.

Qasr al-Bint is an archaeological wonder that became one of Petra’s most significant religious temples. Constructed between 30 BC and 40 AD, it is unique because it is a freestanding temple rather than a rock-cut monument. Dedicated to Nabataean deities, the structure has survived centuries of earthquakes and natural erosion, providing valuable insight into the architectural ingenuity and spiritual traditions of the Nabataeans.

After exploring Petra’s extraordinary monuments, continue your journey south toward the spectacular desert landscape of Wadi Rum, where dinner awaits.

Wadi Rum is a golden realm of miraculous sands, which are located in southern Jordan, spans nearly 721 km² (278 sq mi) and rises to elevations of approximately 1,750 meters (5,740 ft). This vast desert wilderness is characterized by towering sandstone mountains, sweeping red sand dunes, and dramatic granite formations, and has long been home to the Zalabieh Bedouin community. Its otherworldly scenery has served as the setting for many well-known films, including Lawrence of Arabia, The Martian, John Wick 4, Aladdin, Star Wars, Rogue One, and Dune.

While exploring the desert, you may encounter ancient petroglyphs carved into rock walls dating back to the 8th century BC. Depending on time, your adventure may include exploration by jeep, camel, or on foot, with visits to remarkable landmarks such as Lawrence Spring, Little Bridge, Khazali Canyon, and the impressive Burdah Arch.

In the evening, settle into a traditional Bedouin desert camp, where you will spend the night surrounded by the tranquil silence of the desert and beneath a brilliant canopy of stars, an unforgettable conclusion to a day filled with history, discovery, and natural beauty.